Hidden deep in the Peruvian Andes, Choquequirao is one of the most fascinating and least-visited archaeological sites in South America. Often referred to as the «sister city» of Machu Picchu, this Inca citadel remains an untouched treasure for adventurers seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience.
What Is Choquequirao?
Choquequirao, meaning «Cradle of Gold» in Quechua, is an ancient Inca city that sits at an altitude of 3,050 meters (10,006 feet). Built in the late 15th century, it served as a key administrative and ceremonial center, possibly used as a refuge during the Spanish conquest. Its remote location and challenging trek keep it far less crowded than Machu Picchu, preserving its mystique.
How to Get to Choquequirao
Unlike Machu Picchu, which can be reached by train, Choquequirao requires a demanding multi-day hike. The trek starts in Capuliyoc, a small village near Cusco, and takes about 4 to 5 days round trip. The trail involves steep descents into the Apurímac Canyon and challenging ascents back up to the ruins, making it a perfect adventure for experienced hikers.
Best Time to Visit
The best seasons to hike to Choquequirao are:
- Dry season (April to October): Clear skies, warm days, and cooler nights.
- Rainy season (November to March): Fewer tourists, lush landscapes, but slippery trails.
Highlights of Choquequirao
1. Impressive Inca Architecture
Choquequirao features classic Inca stonework, with well-preserved plazas, temples, and terraces. The site is still being excavated, with only about 30% uncovered, hinting at even more hidden secrets.
2. The Llama Terraces
One of the most unique features is the Llama Terraces, a series of agricultural terraces adorned with white stone llamas, thought to honor these animals, crucial to Inca society.
3. Breathtaking Views
Surrounded by snow-capped peaks and deep canyons, the panoramic views from Choquequirao are simply spectacular. The remoteness of the site enhances the feeling of stepping back in time.
Choquequirao vs. Machu Picchu
While both sites share Inca origins, Choquequirao offers a more secluded and adventurous experience. Unlike Machu Picchu, there are no trains or buses—only those willing to trek can witness its beauty. This makes it a perfect destination for adventure seekers and history enthusiasts.
Plan Your Visit
For guided treks and customized itineraries to Choquequirao and other Inca sites, visit ITEP Travel, a trusted tour operator specializing in authentic Peruvian adventures.
Are you ready to uncover the lost citadel? Start your journey today!